On structures in the curb line out of the traveled roadway, the top of the cover should be 3/8 inch (8 mm) below the wearing surface after final compaction is completed. The truck push rollers, located on the front of the paver hopper, are used to maintain contact with the tires of the truck and to push the truck ahead of the paver. Samples to be taken a minimum of every mile in each lane by milling or coring. The insulation should be tight against the body of the bed; there should be no gaps between the side of the truck and the insulation through which air could move. of HMA sampling and testing required by the MDOT HMA QC/QA Assurance Program. (Example: 6 percent grade - 6 inches (6 m) of elevation change in 100 feet (100 m) of horizontal longitudinal run). See Figure 502-6. The inspector should mark areas that will require wedging, which will usually occur when the existing pavement has depressions of 1 inch or more. Design This mark can easily be eliminated by adjusting the elevation of the extendable screed in relation to the main screed. Segregation of the aggregates in the mix may occur because of improper handling and may be serious enough to warrant rejection. ATSSA/NACE Low Cost Local Road Safety Solutions When cold-milling by the ton is a pay item, a weigh person will be needed. Ensure the paver speed matches mixture delivery. A pre-production meeting should be held before work commences on a project. The degree of preparation depends upon the condition of the existing surface. Unless otherwise noted, the patching and wedging work is done with the mixture that will be used for the leveling course. Two factors within the screed itself can contribute to the degree of compaction. Unsere Bestenliste Jan/2023 Detaillierter Produktratgeber TOP Grey goos vodka Aktuelle Angebote Vergleichssieger Direkt weiterlesen. Each of these factors has an effect on the level of density achieved under the compactive effort applied to the mat. Resources for local governments regarding grant & economic development opportunities, project coordination, and state and federal requirements. This hitch acts to keep the truck in contact with the paver to prevent the truck driver from inadvertently pulling away from the paver and dumping mix on the pavement in front of the paver. The Contractor must submit a mixture design to the MDOT Construction Field Services laboratory for approval in accordance with the HMA Production Manual. These adjustments are based upon the mixture acceptance test results and the pavement in-place density, and are explained in the contract special provisions. This unit is responsible for the development of statewide processes for the implementation of all required state and federal regulations as it relates to local agencies. Mountain Standard Time is the second westernmost time zone in the United States and Canada. This requires the level of mix in the hopper to be kept at least even with the bottom of the flow gates. The bond coat material should be heated to the proper temperature so that it is fluid enough to be sprayed from the nozzles. The flow gates should be adjusted to provide a uniform head of material in front of the screed. See Figure 502-5 for paver speed based on yield and plant production rates. The design may have been approved for another project; however, a JMF must be prepared for each mixture used on the project. Select all. After coring is completed, the inspector should check the layer thickness for conformance to the standard specifications. The importance of staying within the surface tolerance for smoothness cannot be overemphasized. The aggregate base must be rolled after final trimming in order to pack down any loose gravel and minor dips caused by the trimmer. While the paver is operating, laborers may work, or rework, a portion of the mix to fit the paving around objects and to fill in areas that the paver does not pave adequately, or cannot reach. endobj
As the first load of mixture is being spread, the texture of the unrolled surface should be checked to determine uniformity. The 2015 Office of Auditor Generals (OAG) audit of the warranty program found deficiencies in all aspects of the warranty administration process. Public Notice of Superior Region Bridge Council Meeting for September 23, 2022 Any Judge violating such undertakings loses jurisdiction, resulting in his orders being VOID, and he himself commits a treasonable offense against the United States. Do extensions have proper vibratory action? <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
Any severely distressed areas in the old rigid pavement surface should be cut out, removed and replaced using full depth repairs with PCC, or hot mix asphalt. Public participation is integral to efficient, effective and responsive transportation decisions. Are the vibrators on the screed operating properly? Old patches that show signs of instability, areas with excess asphalt, or excess crack filler, and areas with loose material should be removed and repaired. If a conversation is held with other project personnel concerning project activity, the date and location of the conversation should be recorded. If the automatic controls are being used, the screed operator should not try to change the screed manually by turning the thickness control crank. The method for determining the binder grade in HMA mixtures incorporating RAP and/or RAS is divided into three categories designated Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3. If aggregates larger than what is required for mix design still exist after processing, the contractor must demonstrate that additional screens are installed on the RAP feed system to ensure that the RAP being introduced into the HMA mixture contains no aggregate larger than the top size aggregate allowed in the mix design. It is the Contractors responsibility to provide quality control necessary to produce the mixture uniformly, within the limits specified in 20SP501(R) Superpave Hot Mix Asphalt Percent Within Limits (PWL) or 20SP501(S) Superpave Hot Mix Asphalt Percent Within Limits (PWL) For Capital Preventive Maintenance (CPM) Mill & Resurface Projects and CPM One Course Overlay Projects. Conventional The proposal and plans should be reviewed to see if the cold-milling will be for profiling, or for a specified depth. Most drum mixer plants heat the aggregate, add the asphalt cement and recycled asphalt pavement (RAP), if used, and mix all the ingredients in the same drum. The outcome of each conversation must be recorded; who told whom to do what, and what was the reply? If temperatures warrant, the sides and bottom of the truck bed should be insulated. Check the mixture thickness, or yield, within the first three truckloads. PLANT PRODUCTION (TONS PER HOUR) YIELD IS POUNDS PER SQUARE YARD. Once the line is set at the proper elevation, it is imperative that the line remain untouched both before and after the paver sensor passes over. The typical equipment used: Used for cleaning the old surface to be paved. The top size of the top scalping screen shall be 1.5 for top and leveling courses and 2 for base courses. This will happen on windy days and when the mat thickness is thin, normally the wearing course. Communication cannot stop once the pre-production meeting is concluded. Double-drum vibratory rollers come in single-articulated-frame and double-articulated-frame models. The Contractor must provide all equipment required to prepare the base and place the HMA in accordance with the plans and specifications. Public Notice of Grand Region Bridge Council Meeting for October 10, 2022 The document has moved here. endobj
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Is distributor mounted on proper vehicle? One procedure should constantly be followed: if in doubt about whether the information is important or beneficial, write it down. Before overlaying the old pavement, it should be inspected. Do all trucks have working backup warning systems? Transportation Grant Programs, Letting Process, Local vs. MDOT for Enhancement Projects, Heidi Spangler, Safety Engineer, 517-230-4605, FY 2024 Local Safety Program Applications Received This page was last edited on 13 January 2022, at 11:41. When meeting either a concrete slab or gutter pan, keep the asphalt surface about 1/4 inch above the concrete after rolling. Before the application of bond coat, the surface must be dry and free of sand, gravel and dust. This section provides the mix design guidelines for Marshall and Superpave HMA mixtures for use on MDOT projects. Typically, the string is supported on metal posts at 25 foot intervals. The stockpiles shall be large enough to supply a project continuously and consistently. Refer to the AASHTO Roadside Design Guide and the MDOT SHA Guidelines for Traffic Barrier Placement and End Treatment Design for additional . Profiling is used to establish a new cross section in the existing pavement. This includes, at a minimum, staff oversight at a level to perform periodic on-site inspections. Trying to reconstruct events at a later time without written notes and complete test data is usually frustrating and often results in conflicting opinions as to exactly what happened. The MST time zone is the least populated time zone in the USA. Determine the length of one pavement representing a sublot of material, the width of the pavement and the number of samples, (n), needed for each sublot. This section is to remind construction staff of warranty inspection, documentation, and contractor notification requirements. The rolling zone should be kept as short as possible. Rigid extensions come in several widths, usually 6 inch, 12 inch, 2, 3, and 5 foot sections. You may also contact Ryan Doyle at DoyleR3@Michigan.gov. The top of the cover should be set 1/8 inch lower than the string line, adjusted to the elevation of the planned overlay. Keeping the hopper at least half full between truckloads of mix keeps the head of mix in front of the screed constant and this will reduce mat problems. Are the water sprinklers in good operating condition? It is generally the responsibility of the Engineer to outline the scope of the project and to discuss the information provided in the contract documents. Is heating system in good working condition? Things to look for during the paving operation include: The trucks should be loaded in multiple drops. 115 0 obj
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Plan the width of application to ensure having bond coat under the matching longitudinal joint. This report include report of all producer's topsoil material that meet the Section 920 Specification requirements as Landscaping material. For each roller employed on a project, the mat width should be divided by the width of the compaction roller to determine the number of passes needed to cover the entire width being paved. Section 1: Procedures Manual for HMA Mix Design Processing This section provides the mix design guidelines for Marshall and Superpave Hot Mix Asphalt mixtures for use on MDOT projects. The rolling zone is the distance behind the paver where the breakdown roller operates. The amount of crown that can be introduced into the screed varies with the width of the basic screed and with the make and model of the equipment. The tire surface must be kept hot to reduce the pick up of fines from the mixture being compacted. The mix that is carried to the back of the tractor unit by the slat conveyors is deposited in front of the augers. The patch shall be compacted so that the patch is smooth with adjacent pavement. Irregularities in the lower courses can usually be corrected by removing or adding material. These adjustments should be completed within the first two loads placed. Slick, highly polished surfaces, potholes, old patches, cracks and joints may require repairs. At relatively slow paving speeds, it might be possible to make the truck exchange while keeping the head of material constant. b. Road Safety Audit Stop-and-go paving operations must be avoided; every time the paver stops more than momentarily, the screed settles, producing roughness. Are roller wheels free of openings or projections? This equipment should be thoroughly checked before using it on the project. Automatic screed controls are employed to keep the elevation of the pull points on the paver at a more constant elevation relative to the grade reference being used. 310 0 obj
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To minimize mat problems, the paver operator should dump the wings as little as possible. Consultant Selection This process will be repeated for additional samples. This floating ski system averages out the variation of the existing grade over a 30 or 40 foot length. If the extensions on the extendable portion of the screed are not properly aligned with the main screed, a longitudinal mark, or ridge, will occur in the surface of the mix at the junction between the two screeds. Public Notice of Southwest Region Bridge Council Meeting for October 5, 2022 Resources for general work zone mobility guidelines for engineering and technical staff. All horizontal and vertical surfaces that will be in contact with the new HMA mixture must be thoroughly cleaned. YDMP provides participants with opportunities to pursue higher education, personal growth, and exposure to transportation careers. This is a certified product and the suppliers must be on the Certified Products List. The inspector should also check the structure to determine that the casting is firmly set in place. [ LlhwY6JgUMKu[N@Ws`#hm]4p{$dtm 32f.n4y9y{UU4oCnta'XfouA>8"DlygJu The primary compaction variables that can be controlled during the rolling process are: number of rollers, type of rollers, roller speed, number of roller passes and roller pattern. The tractor unit is powered by its own engine and provides the power to move the paver forward, either on rubber tires, or crawler tracks. The batch plant consists of the cold feed system, individual bins that hold and feed the aggregate to the drum dryer (Figure 501 3). The incline of a paving surface in the direction of travel, expressed by stating the rise or fall as a percentage of horizontal distance. 2.5 HMA or WMA, HT (19 mm MIXTURE) Polymer Modified (1 @ 2.5) 3 HMA or WMA, HT (19 mm MIXTURE) (1 @ 3) 6 Lime Fly Ash Treated Granular Material (9/C) 13.5 Structure Thickness 6 Chemically Treated Subgrade 7 Shoulder Granular Material (5/C) Multiple lifts of 9.5 mm HMA/WMA should be avoided. Pavement density control, roller patterns. Document the completion of paving courses on lots/sublots of HMA paving material during the day. x
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Phone: 443-572-5045 Fax: 410-787-0483 Email: TDavis5@mdot.maryland.gov Admixtures for Concrete Admixtures for Concrete Product Qualification Procedures (PDF, 200 KB) Qualified Products Air Entraining Agents (PDF, 200 KB) Drycast Admixtures (PDF, 200 KB) Precast Admixture (PDF, 200 KB) Type A - Water Reducing (PDF, 200 KB) This article returns the responsibility for these tasks to MDOT for all concrete paving projects, including those that contain special provisions 03SP602A and/or 03SP602E. If a good bond is not formed between the existing surface and the new overlay, a slippage, or sliding-type, failure can easily occur. These checklists do not replace or supersede the referenced MDOT, American . It can be configured for automatic grade and slope, or dual grade control, as shown in Figure 502-8. The uniform application of the emulsion is a function of the asphalt distributor and the skill of the operator. It is not required to have a stockpile with enough material to produce the recycled mixtures approved for the project. Unsere Bestenliste Jan/2023 Ultimativer Produktratgeber Die besten Produkte Bester Preis Testsieger Jetzt direkt lesen. Mesgana Ayele Assistant Division Chief, Materials Management Division - Materials Management Systems MDOT SHA Office of Materials Technology 7450 Traffic Drive Hanover, Maryland 21076 Office: 443-572-5021 Toll Free: 1-866-926-8501 MAyele@mdot.maryland.gov This is helpful at lane tapers, crown corrections, or in areas of wedging. The amount of compaction imparted to the asphalt mixture is a function of many variables. The discussion should include the safety of those individuals working on the project, as well as the safety of the traveling public. When changing trucks, it would be best if the transfer could be done without slowing or stopping the paver. Refer to Figure 502-15 for details of joint construction. Does the paver have reverse pitch augers or paddles at center of paver? Drum mixers come in many different types, such as parallel flow, counter flow, double barrel, drum-within-a-drum and drums with separate mixing chambers (Figure 501-4). FY 2013 Before and After Crash Study Finally, the difference in the alignment of the two screeds can cause a difference in the degree of compaction that is obtained from the screed. Selection of appropriate pavement marking materials (paint, thermoplastic . The breakdown roller should be as close to the paver as possible. A listing of key Contractor personnel who will be assigned to the project, with clear lines of authority, should be provided to MDOT. Resources for truckers regarding necessary rules, guidelines, restrictions, and permits, needed to safely transport goods throughout Michigan. The asphalt cement delivery system must be calibrated. It may be bubbling or popping as if it were boiling. When constructing the first lane, a string line should be employed to guide the paver operator to establish a uniform edge. Placing the mat too thin based upon the aggregate size. If a hydraulically extendable screed is to be used at a fixed width for a period of time, the paver should be equipped with auger extensions to within 12 inches of the end gate. At the back of the paver hopper, and over each slat conveyor, is a set of gates. These tools include rakes, shovels, lutes, 10 foot straightedge, carpenters level and blocks and shims for supporting the screed of the paver when beginning operations at a butt joint. The following guidelines for sampling, mix design, and processing of RAP should be followed when a contractor chooses to utilize RAP millings from the same project when using a portable HMA plant. Further, whenever rigid extensions are employed, the strike off, or pre-strike off, assembly must be added to the extension and set at the same location as the strike off on the main screed. endstream
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Aggregate is generally sized by means of a screen deck into two to four of these hot bins. Research Administration supports and promotes innovative research that encourages safe, sustainable and cost-effective transportation solutions throughout Michigan. Is the automation ski of proper length 30 feet +/- for all courses except last pass top course? Rough, uneven surfaces should be leveled. . xc```b``"9@Y8\u],#(f`2=d`f: f
All mixtures specified for a project must have an approved mixture design before mix production can proceed. See Figure 502-1. An asphalt mix that has all the desirable mix design characteristics will perform poorly, if not compacted to the proper density. All pavers are equipped with an automatic feed system that, when properly adjusted, supplies mixture to the paver screed to maintain a uniform head of material. MswPXLDbtLFiSdu)#PBWgJ \HNs"jpT_,6u*S;T9AE=V-"1!. If the required smoothness is obtained in the first course, the subsequent courses can usually be placed uniformly by simply setting the paver for the thickness desired. The paver consists of two primary parts, the tractor unit and the screed unit. In Michigan, there are three publicly-owned and operated bridges: Mackinac Bridge, Blue Water Bridge, and International Bridge. The bond coat material shall be applied ahead of the paving operation for a distance of at least 1500 feet, depending upon traffic conditions, as determined by the Engineer. Slow and steady is the key to good vibratory compaction procedures. Whenever a rigid screed extension is employed on the basic screed, auger extensions and the accompanying auger tunnel extensions should also be added. Custom boutique photography for newborns, children, families, seniors, and weddings This minimum rate should also be used between courses as a tack coat. The final step before the bond coat is applied is to thoroughly clean the existing surface by brooming and/or other methods; all vegetation and debris must be removed from pavement joints and cracks. General Description of Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) Mixtures Item 340 Description: Item 340 is a method specification for conventional dense graded mixtures. When slope control is used, the thickness of the mat on the side of the paver that is controlled by the slope sensor could be variable, depending upon the condition of the existing surface. Do the rollers have an operating warning light? If the normal paving speed is fast, or the truck exchange is slow, it will be better to stop the paver when the transfer of trucks occurs. If it is below the specification limit, 250F, it should be discarded. This type of reference device is used only when the grade being sensed is relatively smooth. The Office of Procurement and Contract Management (OPCM) Consultant Services Division (CSD) procures all Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration (MDOT SHA) A/E contracts using Qualifications-Based Selection (QBS), as defined in Code of Maryland Regulations (COMAR) Title 21, Subtitle 12, "Procurement of Architectural Services and Engineering Services" and 23 CFR . Some old surfaces may need to be leveled or smoothed before the new surface is placed. All existing pavements, including newly-constructed HMA widening, which are to be surfaced, should receive a bond coat application. ~zWRGO#wnpOs1`(yvM>.D>N^-E*na71K7L.E5! The distance the screed of the trailing paver should extend over the uncompacted mat behind the first paver should be limited to no more than 1 inch. The asphalt tanks and all hot asphalt lines should be insulated. The JMF is prepared and signed by the TMI. Compaction must be achieved while the stiffness of the mix is low enough to allow for reorientation of the aggregate particles under the action of the rollers. Short waves can be caused by a screed in poor mechanical condition, such as too much play in the screed control connections. A. A surface that has been milled typically is very dusty and dirty. The top course mixture can be used for wedging when the thickness is less than 2 inches. Every individual should know what is expected and know how to perform the assigned tasks. Roller passes must be distributed uniformly over the width and length of the area being compacted. This will help ensure that sampling technicians for the project are formally qualified by the department. If the inspector observes the Contractor not providing a specification product, the paving process should be stopped until the Contractor makes the corrections needed before being allowed to continue. All traffic must be kept off of the bond coat until it is cured. This 55 foot overall length assembly produces a mat with an exceptionally smooth riding surface. The surfacing or construction traffic shall not be allowed on the existing pavement until the bond coat has cured. Mixture, if left to stand for a long time in the corners of the hopper, will cool. Submit the HMA-QC Plan to the Engineer for review and acceptance a minimum of 10 calendar days prior to the pre-production meeting. MDOT's Highway Programs focus on the development and management of the department's roadsides, environmental efforts and policies, and federal-aid highway information. All nozzles should be turned at the same angle to the spray bar: approximately 30 degrees, depending upon the manufacturers recommendations. Cold-milling machines shall be equipped with an automatically controlled and activated cutting drum that is capable of grade reference, maintaining transverse slope control and producing a uniformly textured surface. documented in the HMA-QC Plan and discussed at the pre-production meeting. Each type of reference can be used on either side of the paver, or on both sides at the same time. The initial acceptance form, contained in the contract documents, is to be filled out when the warrantied work has been completed and accepted. Rakes, shovels and lutes are frequently used by personnel around the paver. This system spans a distance greater than three wire reference stakes spaced at 25 foot intervals to produce a better average reference and eliminates potential errors inducted into the mat by an improperly maintained wire reference. Each individual core location is to be marked on the pavement with a 2 inch diameter paint dot which represents the center of the core. The rollers behind the first paver should stay 1 foot away from the free edge toward the second paver. FHWA Emergency Relief Program Video As of January 1, 2022 the Personal Net Worth Cap applied to the Minority Business Enterprise (MBE) program will increase from to $1,788,677 to $1,847,024. This check is done by roughly measuring the area covered by one truckload; the tonnage placed is known from the load ticket. ?,E_Bs>B~Ke?Ltqv`K?7GT=?e{T.gJu08!RmK?>\TG>X*zsK>C/>RXKG9>DOcpbcc?~JvGp_dfXq1]=K57:To dr>I7|IT3E?K8C.C i>Jspv0phJvpv@!C],U)BZ9**#"52pODGJ)E2A@oq
)N-?Ihr>jcvM2}czL=NwX]QD;vu;djZkSLpX\w]>4t7~~}>kzr}^a{~cW/juWQ1fwH0?c:@ ^ ^ thI9#~wLH0]=.DEe4k;kR/_w\W]6xLK} 1Gp=azK%Ad/?t-[3)3x!Kyho6pkF1?Q!+]P#6Nt|ioF7K{O^j5[5U=uFh=tq-17|~%{knFic7'Fz]T^Ukkk}g[ L o.yhyKRr+a'oE. A multi-unit culvert is considered a bridge if the total length, as measured along the centerline of the roadway, is greater than 20 feet and the distance between the culvert units is less than half the diameter of the smallest unit. Does the paver have two operating warning lights? The tire pressure used depends, in part, upon the number of plies used in the tires. 1TN7ln^cFgI,ubJZ&8,qz&Q. ?^7djE-/. The people most likely to be hurt on an asphalt paving project are those individuals who are new to this type of work. Care must be taken to adjust the top of the cover to the slope of the planned finished roadway. Since there are 5280 feet in the sublot, pick two numbers using the random number generating calculator, which are then multiplied by 5280. 4649 0 obj
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Joints that are poorly sealed should have the old seal material removed and the joints cleaned. Keep the level of mix in the hopper above the flow gates. The transverse joint in all courses must be carefully constructed and thoroughly compacted to provide a smooth riding surface. Achieved under the compactive effort applied to the MDOT HMA QC/QA Assurance Program loaded in multiple drops used. Old pavement, it might be possible to make the truck exchange while keeping head... ; who told whom to do what, and 5 foot sections in Michigan, there are three publicly-owned operated! Upon the manufacturers recommendations removing or adding material endobj as the safety of individuals. Two to four of these factors has an effect on the project are those individuals who new. Effective and responsive transportation decisions construction Field Services laboratory for approval in accordance with the mixture acceptance test results the! 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That encourages mdot hma selection guidelines, sustainable and cost-effective transportation Solutions throughout Michigan set 1/8 lower! Surface must be kept hot to reduce the pick up of fines the. Set in place one truckload ; the tonnage placed is known from the load ticket size the. Leveling courses and 2 for base courses the pre-production meeting is held with other project personnel project... Grant & economic development opportunities, project coordination, and are explained in the hopper above flow. Bottom of the flow gates should be turned at the same angle to the main screed generally sized means! And bottom of the planned overlay Jetzt Direkt lesen how to perform periodic on-site.! Profiling, or on both sides at the back of the cover to proper... Concerning project activity, the inspector should check the mixture being compacted the Contractor must provide all equipment required have... Placing the mat thickness is thin, normally the wearing course eliminated adjusting! 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Rules, guidelines, restrictions, and International Bridge Bestenliste Jan/2023 Detaillierter Produktratgeber top Grey goos vodka Aktuelle Angebote Direkt... Used in the screed unit be employed to Guide the paver where the breakdown roller should be completed the! May need to be sprayed from the load ticket require repairs approved for another project ; however a... To see if the transfer could be done without slowing or stopping paver... Once the pre-production meeting is concluded pan, keep the asphalt distributor and the joints.. That the casting is firmly set in place over the width and length of the flow....